Russian Missile Failed During Test, Researchers and Imagery Indicate

A satellite overview of a launch site after the launch failure of a Russian RS-28 Sarmat intercontinental ballistic missile, according to arms experts, at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome in northern Russia, September 21, 2024.(Maxar Technologies/Handout via REUTERS.)

LONDON (Reuters) - A Russian RS-28 Sarmat intercontinental ballistic missile likely failed during a test earlier this month, according to arms experts and satellite imagery from the launch site.

Maxar satellite images from Sept. 21 show a crater about 60 metres (200 feet) wide at the launch silo at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome in northern Russia and damage around the area that was not visible in imagery from earlier in the month.

It was not clear from the imagery if the liquid-fuelled Sarmat failed during a launch or if there was an accident during defuelling.

"By all indications, it was a failed test. It's a big hole in the ground," said Pavel Podvig, an analyst based in Geneva, who runs the Russian Nuclear Forces project.

"There was a serious incident with the missile and the silo."

Russia's defence ministry did not respond to a request for comment and has made no announcements about planned Sarmat tests in recent days.

The 35-metre RS-28 Sarmat, known as Satan II, has a range of 18,000 km (11,000 miles) and a launch weight of over 208 tonnes and can carry up to 16 multiple independently targetable re-entry vehicle nuclear warheads as well as some Avangard hypersonic glide vehicles, according to Russian media.

 

(Reporting by Monica Naime in Mexico City; Writing by Guy Faulconbridge; Editing by Mark Trevelyan)